Skills

This layer examines the depth and breadth of human capability needed to design, build, deploy and govern AI responsibly. It assesses the technical skills required for AI research, development and infrastructure, as well as the interdisciplinary and governance skills that enable safe and ethical use across sectors. It measures how well Australia translates research into commercial outcomes, collaborates internationally, and prepares its workforce to adapt to emerging AI-driven roles. Importantly, it also evaluates literacy at the societal level – whether people, workers and institutions have the knowledge to engage critically with AI and use it safely in everyday life.