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Capability 5.1.1

Skills for Building Physical AI Infrastructure

Definition

Specialised technical skills to design, build and maintain the physical backbone of AI, from data centres and high-performance computing clusters to the networking and power systems that sustain them.

Examples

  • TAFE NSW Datacentre Academy (2023)
  • NEXTDC, Macquarie Data Centres and Canberra Data Centres, local apprenticeship partnerships
  • Jobs and Skills Australia Infrastructure Workforce Data (2024).

Indicators

  • Number of data centre technicians trained domestically
  • Share of data centre build or operations contracts using domestic labour/training pipelines
  • Existence and scale of domestic (accredited) training capacity
  • Skills & Cirricula mapped to Skills for the Information Age (SFIA) frameworks
  • Presence of articulated entry level pathways (vet/uni/professional)
  • Workforce participation and diversity (gender, region, age, etc.)
  • Industry collaborations and placements
  • Government and public sector capability
  • CPD or microcredential uptake across professions
  • Ratio of skilled migrants vs domestic graduates in AI roles

National AI Plan

PLAN COMMITMENT

Moderate commitment

General: Strong narrative commitment to supporting and training Australians (Action 5), including though the Vocational Education and Training (VET) focused National Skills Agreement and efforts by the Jobs and Skills Councils to align workforce development with industry needs. The plan also references the FSO AI Skills Accelerator, Digital Knowledge Exchange program, initiatives by the TAFE sector, as well as efforts to engage with unions and professional associations. Whilst undoubtably valuable, when spread across the entire economy and workforce these initiatives are assessed to be limited. This capability: Links AI infrastructure development to workforce capability, including the need to equip Australians with skills to build and support physical AI infrastructure (Action 1), and references workforce development initiatives such as the Key Apprenticeship Program for priority sectors supporting AI infrastructure (Action 5); commitment for this specific capability is therefore assessed to be moderate. Moderate commitment by government in the plan aligns roughly with the recommendation to prioritise building agency, although greater attention is recommended.

Stocktake

Is the Stocktake missing evidence?

Share additional information for potential future Assessments